Passenger Terminal | Kavkaz Airport, Russia

Environmental catalyst

The new passenger terminal of Kavkaz Airport is envisioned as more than a transport facility -it is designed as a symbolic gateway to the North Caucasus region. The architecture reflects the ambition to create a landmark that blends functionality with cultural and environmental sensitivity. Its form draws inspiration from the surrounding mountains, streams, and forests, translating these natural elements into a dynamic architectural language. The project embodies the idea of a modern infrastructure hub that honors both place and context.

Spatial Organization & Context

The terminal is organized around a central spine, ensuring clear circulation and intuitive navigation for passengers. Large open halls provide visual connections between the exterior landscape and the interior spaces, reinforcing the sense of place. The layout prioritizes efficiency while maintaining generous spatial qualities, integrating waiting areas, check-in counters, and circulation zones in a coherent flow. The orientation of the building maximizes natural daylight, creating an uplifting environment for travelers.

In parallel, the design seeks to integrate seamlessly with its broader context -geographical, cultural, and ecological. The architectural form resonates with the dramatic landscapes of the Caucasus, while green roofs and terraces enhance ecological value. The project supports the development of Arkhyz as a tourist hub, providing infrastructure that strengthens accessibility to the region. In doing so, the new terminal positions itself as a catalyst for sustainable regional development, balancing modern needs with environmental stewardship.

Design Philosophy

The functional program addresses the needs of both domestic and international passengers. Departures and arrivals are clearly separated, while shared amenities ensure smooth passenger experience. Retail and service areas are integrated into the circulation system, offering convenience without disrupting flow. Support areas for staff, security, and operations are discretely embedded into the structure, ensuring safety and efficiency. Flexibility is a key consideration, allowing the terminal to adapt to future growth in passenger numbers.

Material Palette

The material strategy combines modern construction technologies with references to local traditions. Glazed façades provide transparency and lightness, while natural stone and timber finishes establish a connection with the regional landscape. Green roofs and planted terraces further reinforce the dialogue between architecture and environment. The use of sustainable materials and energy-efficient systems is central to the project’s environmental performance.